October 10, 2026

How to Calculate Your Net Worth in 5 Steps

A 5-step guide to calculating your net worth: what counts as assets and debts, the formula, how often to update it, and mistakes that skew the number.

how to calculate net worthnet worth trackingpersonal finance
Dario Mungoi Dario Mungoi
How to Calculate Your Net Worth in 5 Steps

Your net worth is the clearest single answer to “am I getting ahead?” It takes about ten minutes to work out the first time, and you don’t need to link a bank account to do it.

Step 1: Add up what you own

List everything you own that has real resale value, at what it’s worth today:

Leave out everyday household items and anything with only sentimental value. If you couldn’t sell it for a meaningful amount, it doesn’t belong here.

Step 2: Add up what you owe

List every debt at its exact current balance:

Log in and use the real numbers rather than estimates. A rough guess on your debts can hide the very progress you want to see.

Step 3: Subtract

Net worth = what you own − what you owe.

This first number is your baseline. It may be lower than you hoped, or even negative. That’s fine. You now have an honest starting point, which most people never get.

Worthy showing total net worth, its trend over time and the breakdown by category

Step 4: Update it on a schedule

Pick a rhythm and stick to it:

Put a reminder in your calendar. The fewer numbers you have to update by hand, the more likely you’ll keep going, which is why Worthy updates stock and crypto prices, amortizes your mortgage and accrues interest on its own.

Step 5: Watch the trend, not the month

Your net worth will move around. Markets dip, home values shift and a big purchase lands in one month. That’s normal.

What matters is the direction over six months, a year and five years. If the line is heading up over time, you’re winning, even if some months go backwards.

Common mistakes

“I don’t earn enough to bother.” Net worth is about what you keep, not what you earn. It’s useful at any income.

“My net worth is negative, so what’s the point?” That’s exactly when tracking helps most. It’s the only way to see yourself climbing towards zero and past it.

“It’s too complicated.” You need two lists and one subtraction. An app makes the updates faster, but a sheet of paper works for the first try.

“I’ll start when things are more stable.” Measuring is what creates the stability. Start with today’s numbers, however they look.

Using what you paid instead of what it’s worth. Count your home, car and investments at today’s value, and your debts at today’s balance.

Start with today’s numbers

Work out your baseline today, then update it next month. If you want a reference point, try the free net worth by age calculator, and if you’d like the updates to take care of themselves, see how the tracking tools compare.

Frequently asked questions

How often should I update my net worth?

Monthly works well for most people. It's frequent enough to see progress without turning into a daily distraction. Quarterly is fine too. What matters most is doing it consistently.

Should I include my home?

Yes. Count your home's current market value as an asset and your mortgage balance as a debt. The difference between the two is your home equity, and it's part of your net worth.

What if my net worth is negative?

That's common, especially early in your career or with student loans. The starting number matters less than the direction it's moving. Tracking it is how you see that direction.

Do retirement accounts count if I can't access them yet?

Yes. A 401(k), IRA, RRSP, pension, ISA or superannuation balance is an asset you own, even if you can't withdraw it without tax or penalties yet. Use the current balance.

Should I count my car?

Yes, at what you could sell it for today, not what you paid. If you have a car loan, add the remaining balance as a debt.

What's a good net worth for my age?

It depends heavily on where you live, your income and how long you've been working. For a reference point, Worthy's free net worth by age tool compares you with the official median for your age in the US, Canada, the UK and Australia.